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Florian Rupp 2024-04-06 17:53:06 +02:00
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# nextcloud-docker # Nextcloud Docker
To get things set up:
- sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /your/nextcloud/webroot
- sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /your/nextcloud/data
Environment variables:
- DATA_DIR: Where your nextcloud data should be. The same as /your/nextcloud/data
- NEXTCLOUD_DIR: Where your nextcloud webroot should be. The same as /your/nextcloud/webroot
- MARIADB_ROOT_PASS and MARIADB_PASS: Password for your mariadb root user and the user called "nextcloud"
- TRAEFIK_CUSTOM_MIDDLEWARES: (optional) add additional middlewares if you have any
- DOMAIN: Set this to your domain like "\`example.com\`" or for more than one "\`example.com\`,\`another.com\`" **Don't forget the backticks**
For testing system cron run this yourself first:
- docker exec -u www-data php-fpm-nextcloud php --define apc.enable_cli=1 /var/www/html/cron.php
If it doesn't throw any errors, you're set. Add this to your crontab and forget it:
- */5 * * * * docker exec -u www-data php-fpm-nextcloud php --define apc.enable_cli=1 /var/www/html/cron.php
Make sure you enable system cron in your Nextcloud settings.

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docker-compose.yml Normal file
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---
services:
nginx:
container_name: nginx-nextcloud
image: nginx:latest
volumes:
- ${NEXTCLOUD_DIR}:/var/www/html
- ${DATA_DIR}:/data
- ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:ro
labels:
- "traefik.enable=true"
- "traefik.docker.network=traefik"
- "traefik.http.routers.nginx-http.rule=Host(${DOMAIN})"
- "traefik.http.routers.nginx-http.entrypoints=web"
- "traefik.http.routers.nginx-http.middlewares=nextcloud-https-redirect@docker,nc-header@docker,nextcloud_redirectregex@docker${TRAEFIK_CUSTOM_MIDDLEWARES}"
- "traefik.http.routers.nginx-https.rule=Host(${DOMAIN})"
- "traefik.http.routers.nginx-https.tls=true"
- "traefik.http.routers.nginx-https.tls.certresolver=myresolver"
- "traefik.http.routers.nginx-https.entrypoints=websecure"
- "traefik.http.routers.nginx-https.middlewares=nc-header@docker,nextcloud_redirectregex@docker${TRAEFIK_CUSTOM_MIDDLEWARES}"
- "traefik.http.middlewares.nc-header.headers.stsSeconds=15552001"
# MIDDLEWARES
- "traefik.http.middlewares.nextcloud_redirectregex.redirectregex.permanent=true"
- "traefik.http.middlewares.nextcloud_redirectregex.redirectregex.regex=https://(.*)/.well-known/(?:card|cal)dav"
- "traefik.http.middlewares.nextcloud_redirectregex.redirectregex.replacement=https://$${1}/remote.php/dav"
# HTTP->HTTPS redirect
- "traefik.http.middlewares.nextcloud-https-redirect.redirectscheme.scheme=https"
- "traefik.http.middlewares.nextcloud-https-redirect.redirectscheme.permanent=true"
# Traefik service
- "traefik.http.routers.nginx-https.service=nextcloud-service"
- "traefik.http.services.nextcloud-service.loadbalancer.server.port=80"
networks:
- nextcloud
- traefik
depends_on:
- php-fpm-nextcloud
- redis-nextcloud
- mariadb-nextcloud
php-fpm-nextcloud:
container_name: php-fpm-nextcloud
build: ./php-fpm
volumes:
- ${NEXTCLOUD_DIR}:/var/www/html
- ${DATA_DIR}:/data
networks:
- nextcloud
mariadb-nextcloud:
container_name: mariadb-nextcloud
image: mariadb
command: --transaction-isolation=READ-COMMITTED --binlog-format=ROW
restart: always
volumes:
- ./mariadb:/var/lib/mysql
environment:
- MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=${MARIADB_ROOT_PASS}
- MYSQL_PASSWORD=${MARIADB_PASS}
- MYSQL_DATABASE=nextcloud
- MYSQL_USER=nextcloud
networks:
- nextcloud
redis-nextcloud:
container_name: redis-nextcloud
image: redis:latest
restart: unless-stopped
networks:
- nextcloud
networks:
nextcloud:
driver: bridge
traefik:
external: true

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nginx.conf Normal file
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events { worker_connections 1024; }
http {
upstream php-handler {
server php-fpm-nextcloud:9000;
#server unix:/run/php/php8.2-fpm.sock;
}
# Set the `immutable` cache control options only for assets with a cache busting `v` argument
map $arg_v $asset_immutable {
"" "";
default ", immutable";
}
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
# INFO: Set this to your domain
server_name example.com;
# Prevent nginx HTTP Server Detection
server_tokens off;
# Path to the root of your installation
root /var/www/html;
# HSTS settings
# WARNING: Only add the preload option once you read about
# the consequences in https://hstspreload.org/. This option
# will add the domain to a hardcoded list that is shipped
# in all major browsers and getting removed from this list
# could take several months.
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload" always;
# set max upload size and increase upload timeout:
client_max_body_size 512M;
client_body_timeout 300s;
fastcgi_buffers 64 4K;
# Enable gzip but do not remove ETag headers
gzip on;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_comp_level 4;
gzip_min_length 256;
gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private no_last_modified no_etag auth;
gzip_types application/atom+xml text/javascript application/javascript application/json application/ld+json application/manifest+json application/rss+xml application/vnd.geo+json application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/wasm application/x-font-ttf application/x-web-app-manifest+json application/xhtml+xml application/xml font/opentype image/bmp image/svg+xml image/x-icon text/cache-manifest text/css text/plain text/vcard text/vnd.rim.location.xloc text/vtt text/x-component text/x-cross-domain-policy;
# Pagespeed is not supported by Nextcloud, so if your server is built
# with the `ngx_pagespeed` module, uncomment this line to disable it.
#pagespeed off;
# The settings allows you to optimize the HTTP2 bandwidth.
# See https://blog.cloudflare.com/delivering-http-2-upload-speed-improvements/
# for tuning hints
client_body_buffer_size 512k;
# HTTP response headers borrowed from Nextcloud `.htaccess`
add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;
add_header X-Robots-Tag "noindex, nofollow" always;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
# Remove X-Powered-By, which is an information leak
fastcgi_hide_header X-Powered-By;
# Set .mjs and .wasm MIME types
# Either include it in the default mime.types list
# and include that list explicitly or add the file extension
# only for Nextcloud like below:
include mime.types;
types {
text/javascript js mjs;
application/wasm wasm;
}
# Specify how to handle directories -- specifying `/index.php$request_uri`
# here as the fallback means that Nginx always exhibits the desired behaviour
# when a client requests a path that corresponds to a directory that exists
# on the server. In particular, if that directory contains an index.php file,
# that file is correctly served; if it doesn't, then the request is passed to
# the front-end controller. This consistent behaviour means that we don't need
# to specify custom rules for certain paths (e.g. images and other assets,
# `/updater`, `/ocs-provider`), and thus
# `try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$request_uri`
# always provides the desired behaviour.
index index.php index.html /index.php$request_uri;
# Rule borrowed from `.htaccess` to handle Microsoft DAV clients
location = / {
if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^DavClnt ) {
return 302 /remote.php/webdav/$is_args$args;
}
}
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
# Make a regex exception for `/.well-known` so that clients can still
# access it despite the existence of the regex rule
# `location ~ /(\.|autotest|...)` which would otherwise handle requests
# for `/.well-known`.
location ^~ /.well-known {
# The rules in this block are an adaptation of the rules
# in `.htaccess` that concern `/.well-known`.
location = /.well-known/carddav { return 301 /remote.php/dav/; }
location = /.well-known/caldav { return 301 /remote.php/dav/; }
# My own test
location = /.well-known/webfinger { return 301 /index.php/.well-known/webfinger; }
location = /.well-known/nodeinfo { return 301 /index.php/.well-known/nodeinfo; }
location /.well-known/acme-challenge { try_files $uri $uri/ =404; }
location /.well-known/pki-validation { try_files $uri $uri/ =404; }
# Let Nextcloud's API for `/.well-known` URIs handle all other
# requests by passing them to the front-end controller.
return 301 /index.php$request_uri;
}
# Rules borrowed from `.htaccess` to hide certain paths from clients
location ~ ^/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)(?:$|/) { return 404; }
location ~ ^/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) { return 404; }
# Ensure this block, which passes PHP files to the PHP process, is above the blocks
# which handle static assets (as seen below). If this block is not declared first,
# then Nginx will encounter an infinite rewriting loop when it prepends `/index.php`
# to the URI, resulting in a HTTP 500 error response.
location ~ \.php(?:$|/) {
# Required for legacy support
rewrite ^/(?!index|remote|public|cron|core\/ajax\/update|status|ocs\/v[12]|updater\/.+|ocs-provider\/.+|.+\/richdocumentscode(_arm64)?\/proxy) /index.php$request_uri;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)$;
set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true; # Avoid sending the security headers twice
fastcgi_param front_controller_active true; # Enable pretty urls
fastcgi_pass php-handler;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_request_buffering off;
fastcgi_max_temp_file_size 0;
}
# Serve static files
location ~ \.(?:css|js|mjs|svg|gif|png|jpg|ico|wasm|tflite|map|ogg|flac)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
# HTTP response headers borrowed from Nextcloud `.htaccess`
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=15778463$asset_immutable";
add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;
add_header X-Robots-Tag "noindex, nofollow" always;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
access_log off; # Optional: Don't log access to assets
}
location ~ \.woff2?$ {
try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
expires 7d; # Cache-Control policy borrowed from `.htaccess`
access_log off; # Optional: Don't log access to assets
}
# Rule borrowed from `.htaccess`
location /remote {
return 301 /remote.php$request_uri;
}
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$request_uri;
}
}
}

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# Use the PHP 8.2 FPM image as the base
FROM php:8.2-fpm
# Install system dependencies
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
libfreetype6-dev \
libjpeg62-turbo-dev \
libpng-dev \
libwebp-dev \
libxpm-dev \
zlib1g-dev \
libzip-dev \
libmariadb-dev \
libxml2-dev \
libldap2-dev \
libsmbclient-dev \
libcurl4-openssl-dev \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# Download and install the docker-php-extension-installer script
RUN curl -sSL https://github.com/mlocati/docker-php-extension-installer/releases/download/2.2.6/install-php-extensions -o /usr/local/bin/install-php-extensions \
&& chmod +x /usr/local/bin/install-php-extensions
# Install PHP extensions
RUN install-php-extensions \
ctype \
curl \
dom \
fileinfo \
gd \
hash \
json \
libxml \
mbstring \
openssl \
posix \
session \
simplexml \
xmlreader \
xmlwriter \
zip \
zlib \
pdo_mysql \
intl \
sodium \
ldap \
smbclient \
ftp \
imap \
bcmath \
gmp \
exif \
apcu \
memcached \
redis \
imagick \
sysvsem \
opcache
# Copy optimized php.ini-development and production
COPY ./php.ini-production /usr/local/etc/php/php.ini
# Set the working directory
WORKDIR /var/www/html
# Expose port 9000 for PHP-FPM
# EXPOSE 9000
# Start PHP-FPM
CMD ["sh", "-c", "php-fpm"]

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php-fpm/php.ini-production Normal file

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