Initial

README.md

@@ -1 +1,19 @@
-# nextcloud-docker
+# Nextcloud Docker
+
+To get things set up:
+
+- sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /your/nextcloud/webroot
+- sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /your/nextcloud/data
+
+Environment variables:
+- DATA_DIR: Where your nextcloud data should be. The same as /your/nextcloud/data
+- NEXTCLOUD_DIR: Where your nextcloud webroot should be. The same as /your/nextcloud/webroot
+- MARIADB_ROOT_PASS and MARIADB_PASS: Password for your mariadb root user and the user called "nextcloud"
+- TRAEFIK_CUSTOM_MIDDLEWARES: (optional) add additional middlewares if you have any
+- DOMAIN: Set this to your domain like "\`example.com\`" or for more than one "\`example.com\`,\`another.com\`" **Don't forget the backticks**
+
+For testing system cron run this yourself first:
+- docker exec -u www-data php-fpm-nextcloud php --define apc.enable_cli=1 /var/www/html/cron.php
+If it doesn't throw any errors, you're set. Add this to your crontab and forget it:
+- */5 * * * * docker exec -u www-data php-fpm-nextcloud php --define apc.enable_cli=1 /var/www/html/cron.php
+Make sure you enable system cron in your Nextcloud settings.

docker-compose.yml

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+---
+services:
+
+  nginx:
+    container_name: nginx-nextcloud
+    image: nginx:latest
+    volumes:
+      - ${NEXTCLOUD_DIR}:/var/www/html
+      - ${DATA_DIR}:/data
+      - ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:ro
+    labels:
+      - "traefik.enable=true"
+      - "traefik.docker.network=traefik"
+
+      - "traefik.http.routers.nginx-http.rule=Host(${DOMAIN})"
+      - "traefik.http.routers.nginx-http.entrypoints=web"
+      - "traefik.http.routers.nginx-http.middlewares=nextcloud-https-redirect@docker,nc-header@docker,nextcloud_redirectregex@docker${TRAEFIK_CUSTOM_MIDDLEWARES}"
+
+      - "traefik.http.routers.nginx-https.rule=Host(${DOMAIN})"
+      - "traefik.http.routers.nginx-https.tls=true"
+      - "traefik.http.routers.nginx-https.tls.certresolver=myresolver"
+      - "traefik.http.routers.nginx-https.entrypoints=websecure"
+      - "traefik.http.routers.nginx-https.middlewares=nc-header@docker,nextcloud_redirectregex@docker${TRAEFIK_CUSTOM_MIDDLEWARES}"
+      - "traefik.http.middlewares.nc-header.headers.stsSeconds=15552001"
+
+      # MIDDLEWARES
+      - "traefik.http.middlewares.nextcloud_redirectregex.redirectregex.permanent=true"
+      - "traefik.http.middlewares.nextcloud_redirectregex.redirectregex.regex=https://(.*)/.well-known/(?:card|cal)dav"
+      - "traefik.http.middlewares.nextcloud_redirectregex.redirectregex.replacement=https://$${1}/remote.php/dav"
+
+      # HTTP->HTTPS redirect
+      - "traefik.http.middlewares.nextcloud-https-redirect.redirectscheme.scheme=https"
+      - "traefik.http.middlewares.nextcloud-https-redirect.redirectscheme.permanent=true"
+      # Traefik service
+      - "traefik.http.routers.nginx-https.service=nextcloud-service"
+      - "traefik.http.services.nextcloud-service.loadbalancer.server.port=80"
+    networks:
+      - nextcloud
+      - traefik
+    depends_on:
+      - php-fpm-nextcloud
+      - redis-nextcloud
+      - mariadb-nextcloud
+
+  php-fpm-nextcloud:
+    container_name: php-fpm-nextcloud
+    build: ./php-fpm
+    volumes:
+      - ${NEXTCLOUD_DIR}:/var/www/html
+      - ${DATA_DIR}:/data
+    networks:
+      - nextcloud
+
+  mariadb-nextcloud:
+    container_name: mariadb-nextcloud
+    image: mariadb
+    command: --transaction-isolation=READ-COMMITTED --binlog-format=ROW
+    restart: always
+    volumes:
+      - ./mariadb:/var/lib/mysql
+    environment:
+      - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=${MARIADB_ROOT_PASS}
+      - MYSQL_PASSWORD=${MARIADB_PASS}
+      - MYSQL_DATABASE=nextcloud
+      - MYSQL_USER=nextcloud
+    networks:
+      - nextcloud
+
+  redis-nextcloud:
+    container_name: redis-nextcloud
+    image: redis:latest
+    restart: unless-stopped
+    networks:
+      - nextcloud
+
+networks:
+  nextcloud:
+    driver: bridge
+  traefik:
+    external: true

nginx.conf

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+events { worker_connections 1024; }
+http {
+
+    upstream php-handler {
+        server php-fpm-nextcloud:9000;
+        #server unix:/run/php/php8.2-fpm.sock;
+    }
+
+    # Set the `immutable` cache control options only for assets with a cache busting `v` argument
+    map $arg_v $asset_immutable {
+        "" "";
+        default ", immutable";
+    }
+
+    server {
+        listen 80;
+        listen [::]:80;
+        # INFO: Set this to your domain
+        server_name example.com;
+
+        # Prevent nginx HTTP Server Detection
+        server_tokens off;
+
+        # Path to the root of your installation
+        root /var/www/html;
+
+
+        # HSTS settings
+        # WARNING: Only add the preload option once you read about
+        # the consequences in https://hstspreload.org/. This option
+        # will add the domain to a hardcoded list that is shipped
+        # in all major browsers and getting removed from this list
+        # could take several months.
+        add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload" always;
+
+        # set max upload size and increase upload timeout:
+        client_max_body_size 512M;
+        client_body_timeout 300s;
+        fastcgi_buffers 64 4K;
+
+        # Enable gzip but do not remove ETag headers
+        gzip on;
+        gzip_vary on;
+        gzip_comp_level 4;
+        gzip_min_length 256;
+        gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private no_last_modified no_etag auth;
+        gzip_types application/atom+xml text/javascript application/javascript application/json application/ld+json application/manifest+json application/rss+xml application/vnd.geo+json application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/wasm application/x-font-ttf application/x-web-app-manifest+json application/xhtml+xml application/xml font/opentype image/bmp image/svg+xml image/x-icon text/cache-manifest text/css text/plain text/vcard text/vnd.rim.location.xloc text/vtt text/x-component text/x-cross-domain-policy;
+
+        # Pagespeed is not supported by Nextcloud, so if your server is built
+        # with the `ngx_pagespeed` module, uncomment this line to disable it.
+        #pagespeed off;
+
+        # The settings allows you to optimize the HTTP2 bandwidth.
+        # See https://blog.cloudflare.com/delivering-http-2-upload-speed-improvements/
+        # for tuning hints
+        client_body_buffer_size 512k;
+
+        # HTTP response headers borrowed from Nextcloud `.htaccess`
+        add_header Referrer-Policy                   "no-referrer"       always;
+        add_header X-Content-Type-Options            "nosniff"           always;
+        add_header X-Frame-Options                   "SAMEORIGIN"        always;
+        add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none"              always;
+        add_header X-Robots-Tag                      "noindex, nofollow" always;
+        add_header X-XSS-Protection                  "1; mode=block"     always;
+
+        # Remove X-Powered-By, which is an information leak
+        fastcgi_hide_header X-Powered-By;
+
+        # Set .mjs and .wasm MIME types
+        # Either include it in the default mime.types list
+        # and include that list explicitly or add the file extension
+        # only for Nextcloud like below:
+        include mime.types;
+        types {
+            text/javascript js mjs;
+            application/wasm wasm;
+        }
+
+        # Specify how to handle directories -- specifying `/index.php$request_uri`
+        # here as the fallback means that Nginx always exhibits the desired behaviour
+        # when a client requests a path that corresponds to a directory that exists
+        # on the server. In particular, if that directory contains an index.php file,
+        # that file is correctly served; if it doesn't, then the request is passed to
+        # the front-end controller. This consistent behaviour means that we don't need
+        # to specify custom rules for certain paths (e.g. images and other assets,
+        # `/updater`, `/ocs-provider`), and thus
+        # `try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$request_uri`
+        # always provides the desired behaviour.
+        index index.php index.html /index.php$request_uri;
+
+        # Rule borrowed from `.htaccess` to handle Microsoft DAV clients
+        location = / {
+            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^DavClnt ) {
+                return 302 /remote.php/webdav/$is_args$args;
+            }
+        }
+
+        location = /robots.txt {
+            allow all;
+            log_not_found off;
+            access_log off;
+        }
+
+        # Make a regex exception for `/.well-known` so that clients can still
+        # access it despite the existence of the regex rule
+        # `location ~ /(\.|autotest|...)` which would otherwise handle requests
+        # for `/.well-known`.
+        location ^~ /.well-known {
+            # The rules in this block are an adaptation of the rules
+            # in `.htaccess` that concern `/.well-known`.
+
+            location = /.well-known/carddav { return 301 /remote.php/dav/; }
+            location = /.well-known/caldav  { return 301 /remote.php/dav/; }
+
+            # My own test
+            location = /.well-known/webfinger { return 301 /index.php/.well-known/webfinger; }
+            location = /.well-known/nodeinfo { return 301 /index.php/.well-known/nodeinfo; }
+
+            location /.well-known/acme-challenge    { try_files $uri $uri/ =404; }
+            location /.well-known/pki-validation    { try_files $uri $uri/ =404; }
+
+            # Let Nextcloud's API for `/.well-known` URIs handle all other
+            # requests by passing them to the front-end controller.
+            return 301 /index.php$request_uri;
+        }
+
+        # Rules borrowed from `.htaccess` to hide certain paths from clients
+        location ~ ^/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)(?:$|/)  { return 404; }
+        location ~ ^/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console)                { return 404; }
+
+        # Ensure this block, which passes PHP files to the PHP process, is above the blocks
+        # which handle static assets (as seen below). If this block is not declared first,
+        # then Nginx will encounter an infinite rewriting loop when it prepends `/index.php`
+        # to the URI, resulting in a HTTP 500 error response.
+        location ~ \.php(?:$|/) {
+            # Required for legacy support
+            rewrite ^/(?!index|remote|public|cron|core\/ajax\/update|status|ocs\/v[12]|updater\/.+|ocs-provider\/.+|.+\/richdocumentscode(_arm64)?\/proxy) /index.php$request_uri;
+
+            fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)$;
+            set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
+
+            try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
+
+            include fastcgi_params;
+            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
+            fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
+            fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
+
+            fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true;         # Avoid sending the security headers twice
+            fastcgi_param front_controller_active true;     # Enable pretty urls
+            fastcgi_pass php-handler;
+
+            fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
+            fastcgi_request_buffering off;
+
+            fastcgi_max_temp_file_size 0;
+        }
+
+        # Serve static files
+        location ~ \.(?:css|js|mjs|svg|gif|png|jpg|ico|wasm|tflite|map|ogg|flac)$ {
+            try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
+            # HTTP response headers borrowed from Nextcloud `.htaccess`
+            add_header Cache-Control                     "public, max-age=15778463$asset_immutable";
+            add_header Referrer-Policy                   "no-referrer"       always;
+            add_header X-Content-Type-Options            "nosniff"           always;
+            add_header X-Frame-Options                   "SAMEORIGIN"        always;
+            add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none"              always;
+            add_header X-Robots-Tag                      "noindex, nofollow" always;
+            add_header X-XSS-Protection                  "1; mode=block"     always;
+            access_log off;     # Optional: Don't log access to assets
+        }
+
+        location ~ \.woff2?$ {
+            try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
+            expires 7d;         # Cache-Control policy borrowed from `.htaccess`
+            access_log off;     # Optional: Don't log access to assets
+        }
+
+        # Rule borrowed from `.htaccess`
+        location /remote {
+            return 301 /remote.php$request_uri;
+        }
+
+        location / {
+            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$request_uri;
+        }
+    }
+}

php-fpm/Dockerfile

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+# Use the PHP 8.2 FPM image as the base
+FROM php:8.2-fpm
+
+# Install system dependencies
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
+    libfreetype6-dev \
+    libjpeg62-turbo-dev \
+    libpng-dev \
+    libwebp-dev \
+    libxpm-dev \
+    zlib1g-dev \
+    libzip-dev \
+    libmariadb-dev \
+    libxml2-dev \
+    libldap2-dev \
+    libsmbclient-dev \
+    libcurl4-openssl-dev \
+    && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+
+# Download and install the docker-php-extension-installer script
+RUN curl -sSL https://github.com/mlocati/docker-php-extension-installer/releases/download/2.2.6/install-php-extensions -o /usr/local/bin/install-php-extensions \
+    && chmod +x /usr/local/bin/install-php-extensions
+
+# Install PHP extensions
+RUN install-php-extensions \
+    ctype \
+    curl \
+    dom \
+    fileinfo \
+    gd \
+    hash \
+    json \
+    libxml \
+    mbstring \
+    openssl \
+    posix \
+    session \
+    simplexml \
+    xmlreader \
+    xmlwriter \
+    zip \
+    zlib \
+    pdo_mysql \
+    intl \
+    sodium \
+    ldap \
+    smbclient \
+    ftp \
+    imap \
+    bcmath \
+    gmp \
+    exif \
+    apcu \
+    memcached \
+    redis \
+    imagick \
+    sysvsem \
+    opcache
+
+
+# Copy optimized php.ini-development and production
+COPY ./php.ini-production /usr/local/etc/php/php.ini
+
+# Set the working directory
+WORKDIR /var/www/html
+
+# Expose port 9000 for PHP-FPM
+# EXPOSE 9000
+
+# Start PHP-FPM
+CMD ["sh", "-c", "php-fpm"]