Initial
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Florian Rupp
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README.md
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README.md
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# nextcloud-docker
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# Nextcloud Docker
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To get things set up:
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- sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /your/nextcloud/webroot
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- sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /your/nextcloud/data
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Environment variables:
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- DATA_DIR: Where your nextcloud data should be. The same as /your/nextcloud/data
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- NEXTCLOUD_DIR: Where your nextcloud webroot should be. The same as /your/nextcloud/webroot
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- MARIADB_ROOT_PASS and MARIADB_PASS: Password for your mariadb root user and the user called "nextcloud"
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- TRAEFIK_CUSTOM_MIDDLEWARES: (optional) add additional middlewares if you have any
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- DOMAIN: Set this to your domain like "\`example.com\`" or for more than one "\`example.com\`,\`another.com\`" **Don't forget the backticks**
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For testing system cron run this yourself first:
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- docker exec -u www-data php-fpm-nextcloud php --define apc.enable_cli=1 /var/www/html/cron.php
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If it doesn't throw any errors, you're set. Add this to your crontab and forget it:
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- */5 * * * * docker exec -u www-data php-fpm-nextcloud php --define apc.enable_cli=1 /var/www/html/cron.php
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Make sure you enable system cron in your Nextcloud settings.
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---
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services:
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nginx:
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container_name: nginx-nextcloud
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image: nginx:latest
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volumes:
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- ${NEXTCLOUD_DIR}:/var/www/html
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- ${DATA_DIR}:/data
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- ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:ro
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labels:
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- "traefik.enable=true"
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- "traefik.docker.network=traefik"
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- "traefik.http.routers.nginx-http.rule=Host(${DOMAIN})"
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- "traefik.http.routers.nginx-http.entrypoints=web"
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- "traefik.http.routers.nginx-http.middlewares=nextcloud-https-redirect@docker,nc-header@docker,nextcloud_redirectregex@docker${TRAEFIK_CUSTOM_MIDDLEWARES}"
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- "traefik.http.routers.nginx-https.rule=Host(${DOMAIN})"
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- "traefik.http.routers.nginx-https.tls=true"
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- "traefik.http.routers.nginx-https.tls.certresolver=myresolver"
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- "traefik.http.routers.nginx-https.entrypoints=websecure"
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- "traefik.http.routers.nginx-https.middlewares=nc-header@docker,nextcloud_redirectregex@docker${TRAEFIK_CUSTOM_MIDDLEWARES}"
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.nc-header.headers.stsSeconds=15552001"
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# MIDDLEWARES
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.nextcloud_redirectregex.redirectregex.permanent=true"
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.nextcloud_redirectregex.redirectregex.regex=https://(.*)/.well-known/(?:card|cal)dav"
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.nextcloud_redirectregex.redirectregex.replacement=https://$${1}/remote.php/dav"
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# HTTP->HTTPS redirect
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.nextcloud-https-redirect.redirectscheme.scheme=https"
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.nextcloud-https-redirect.redirectscheme.permanent=true"
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# Traefik service
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- "traefik.http.routers.nginx-https.service=nextcloud-service"
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- "traefik.http.services.nextcloud-service.loadbalancer.server.port=80"
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networks:
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- nextcloud
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- traefik
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depends_on:
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- php-fpm-nextcloud
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- redis-nextcloud
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- mariadb-nextcloud
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php-fpm-nextcloud:
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container_name: php-fpm-nextcloud
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build: ./php-fpm
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volumes:
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- ${NEXTCLOUD_DIR}:/var/www/html
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- ${DATA_DIR}:/data
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networks:
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- nextcloud
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mariadb-nextcloud:
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container_name: mariadb-nextcloud
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image: mariadb
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command: --transaction-isolation=READ-COMMITTED --binlog-format=ROW
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restart: always
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volumes:
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- ./mariadb:/var/lib/mysql
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environment:
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- MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=${MARIADB_ROOT_PASS}
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- MYSQL_PASSWORD=${MARIADB_PASS}
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- MYSQL_DATABASE=nextcloud
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- MYSQL_USER=nextcloud
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networks:
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- nextcloud
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redis-nextcloud:
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container_name: redis-nextcloud
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image: redis:latest
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restart: unless-stopped
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networks:
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- nextcloud
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networks:
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nextcloud:
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driver: bridge
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traefik:
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external: true
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events { worker_connections 1024; }
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http {
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upstream php-handler {
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server php-fpm-nextcloud:9000;
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#server unix:/run/php/php8.2-fpm.sock;
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}
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# Set the `immutable` cache control options only for assets with a cache busting `v` argument
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map $arg_v $asset_immutable {
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"" "";
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default ", immutable";
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}
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server {
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listen 80;
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listen [::]:80;
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# INFO: Set this to your domain
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server_name example.com;
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# Prevent nginx HTTP Server Detection
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server_tokens off;
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# Path to the root of your installation
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root /var/www/html;
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# HSTS settings
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# WARNING: Only add the preload option once you read about
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# the consequences in https://hstspreload.org/. This option
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# will add the domain to a hardcoded list that is shipped
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# in all major browsers and getting removed from this list
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# could take several months.
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add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload" always;
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# set max upload size and increase upload timeout:
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client_max_body_size 512M;
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client_body_timeout 300s;
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fastcgi_buffers 64 4K;
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# Enable gzip but do not remove ETag headers
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gzip on;
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gzip_vary on;
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gzip_comp_level 4;
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gzip_min_length 256;
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gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private no_last_modified no_etag auth;
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gzip_types application/atom+xml text/javascript application/javascript application/json application/ld+json application/manifest+json application/rss+xml application/vnd.geo+json application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/wasm application/x-font-ttf application/x-web-app-manifest+json application/xhtml+xml application/xml font/opentype image/bmp image/svg+xml image/x-icon text/cache-manifest text/css text/plain text/vcard text/vnd.rim.location.xloc text/vtt text/x-component text/x-cross-domain-policy;
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# Pagespeed is not supported by Nextcloud, so if your server is built
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# with the `ngx_pagespeed` module, uncomment this line to disable it.
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#pagespeed off;
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# The settings allows you to optimize the HTTP2 bandwidth.
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# See https://blog.cloudflare.com/delivering-http-2-upload-speed-improvements/
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# for tuning hints
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client_body_buffer_size 512k;
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# HTTP response headers borrowed from Nextcloud `.htaccess`
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add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;
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add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
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add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
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add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;
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add_header X-Robots-Tag "noindex, nofollow" always;
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add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
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# Remove X-Powered-By, which is an information leak
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fastcgi_hide_header X-Powered-By;
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# Set .mjs and .wasm MIME types
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# Either include it in the default mime.types list
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# and include that list explicitly or add the file extension
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# only for Nextcloud like below:
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include mime.types;
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types {
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text/javascript js mjs;
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application/wasm wasm;
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}
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# Specify how to handle directories -- specifying `/index.php$request_uri`
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# here as the fallback means that Nginx always exhibits the desired behaviour
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# when a client requests a path that corresponds to a directory that exists
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# on the server. In particular, if that directory contains an index.php file,
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# that file is correctly served; if it doesn't, then the request is passed to
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# the front-end controller. This consistent behaviour means that we don't need
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# to specify custom rules for certain paths (e.g. images and other assets,
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# `/updater`, `/ocs-provider`), and thus
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# `try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$request_uri`
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# always provides the desired behaviour.
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index index.php index.html /index.php$request_uri;
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# Rule borrowed from `.htaccess` to handle Microsoft DAV clients
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location = / {
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if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^DavClnt ) {
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return 302 /remote.php/webdav/$is_args$args;
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}
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}
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location = /robots.txt {
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allow all;
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log_not_found off;
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access_log off;
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}
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# Make a regex exception for `/.well-known` so that clients can still
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# access it despite the existence of the regex rule
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# `location ~ /(\.|autotest|...)` which would otherwise handle requests
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# for `/.well-known`.
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location ^~ /.well-known {
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# The rules in this block are an adaptation of the rules
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# in `.htaccess` that concern `/.well-known`.
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location = /.well-known/carddav { return 301 /remote.php/dav/; }
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location = /.well-known/caldav { return 301 /remote.php/dav/; }
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# My own test
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location = /.well-known/webfinger { return 301 /index.php/.well-known/webfinger; }
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location = /.well-known/nodeinfo { return 301 /index.php/.well-known/nodeinfo; }
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location /.well-known/acme-challenge { try_files $uri $uri/ =404; }
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location /.well-known/pki-validation { try_files $uri $uri/ =404; }
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# Let Nextcloud's API for `/.well-known` URIs handle all other
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# requests by passing them to the front-end controller.
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return 301 /index.php$request_uri;
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}
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# Rules borrowed from `.htaccess` to hide certain paths from clients
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location ~ ^/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)(?:$|/) { return 404; }
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location ~ ^/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) { return 404; }
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# Ensure this block, which passes PHP files to the PHP process, is above the blocks
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# which handle static assets (as seen below). If this block is not declared first,
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# then Nginx will encounter an infinite rewriting loop when it prepends `/index.php`
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# to the URI, resulting in a HTTP 500 error response.
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location ~ \.php(?:$|/) {
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# Required for legacy support
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rewrite ^/(?!index|remote|public|cron|core\/ajax\/update|status|ocs\/v[12]|updater\/.+|ocs-provider\/.+|.+\/richdocumentscode(_arm64)?\/proxy) /index.php$request_uri;
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fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)$;
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set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
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try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
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include fastcgi_params;
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fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
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fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
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fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
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fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true; # Avoid sending the security headers twice
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fastcgi_param front_controller_active true; # Enable pretty urls
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fastcgi_pass php-handler;
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fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
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fastcgi_request_buffering off;
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fastcgi_max_temp_file_size 0;
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}
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# Serve static files
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location ~ \.(?:css|js|mjs|svg|gif|png|jpg|ico|wasm|tflite|map|ogg|flac)$ {
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try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
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# HTTP response headers borrowed from Nextcloud `.htaccess`
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add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=15778463$asset_immutable";
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add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;
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add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
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add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
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add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;
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add_header X-Robots-Tag "noindex, nofollow" always;
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add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
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access_log off; # Optional: Don't log access to assets
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}
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location ~ \.woff2?$ {
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try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
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expires 7d; # Cache-Control policy borrowed from `.htaccess`
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access_log off; # Optional: Don't log access to assets
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}
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# Rule borrowed from `.htaccess`
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location /remote {
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return 301 /remote.php$request_uri;
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}
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location / {
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try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$request_uri;
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}
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}
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}
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# Use the PHP 8.2 FPM image as the base
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FROM php:8.2-fpm
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# Install system dependencies
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RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
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libfreetype6-dev \
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libjpeg62-turbo-dev \
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libpng-dev \
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libwebp-dev \
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libxpm-dev \
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zlib1g-dev \
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libzip-dev \
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libmariadb-dev \
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libxml2-dev \
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libldap2-dev \
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libsmbclient-dev \
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libcurl4-openssl-dev \
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&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
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# Download and install the docker-php-extension-installer script
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RUN curl -sSL https://github.com/mlocati/docker-php-extension-installer/releases/download/2.2.6/install-php-extensions -o /usr/local/bin/install-php-extensions \
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&& chmod +x /usr/local/bin/install-php-extensions
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# Install PHP extensions
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RUN install-php-extensions \
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ctype \
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curl \
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dom \
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fileinfo \
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gd \
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hash \
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json \
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libxml \
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mbstring \
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openssl \
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posix \
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session \
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simplexml \
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xmlreader \
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xmlwriter \
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zip \
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zlib \
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pdo_mysql \
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intl \
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sodium \
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ldap \
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smbclient \
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ftp \
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imap \
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bcmath \
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gmp \
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exif \
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apcu \
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memcached \
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redis \
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imagick \
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sysvsem \
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opcache
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# Copy optimized php.ini-development and production
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COPY ./php.ini-production /usr/local/etc/php/php.ini
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# Set the working directory
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WORKDIR /var/www/html
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# Expose port 9000 for PHP-FPM
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# EXPOSE 9000
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# Start PHP-FPM
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CMD ["sh", "-c", "php-fpm"]
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